Criminalized Survivors Survey Research Project

Your experience matters. Your voice can change the law.

The Criminalized Survivors Study is a national research project led by the Center for Global Justice at Regent University School of Law. We are asking survivors of human trafficking to share their experiences — so that the barriers you face can be documented, understood, and addressed through real policy change.

This study was designed in collaboration with a survivor advisory board. Survivors are not just participants — they are partners in every phase of this research.

About the Research

Many survivors of human trafficking carry criminal records that resulted from what they were forced to do during their exploitation. These records create lasting barriers — making it harder to find work, secure housing, pursue education, and rebuild stability.

Despite growing awareness, there is very little research that documents the full range of these barriers in survivors’ own words. This study is here to change that.

What we’re studying: How criminal records from trafficking exploitation affect survivors’ access to employment, housing, education, and long-term stability — and what kinds of legal and policy reforms would make the biggest difference.

Why it matters: This research will be used to advocate for legislative change at both state and federal levels, including support for the Trafficking Survivors Relief Act. Your responses will directly shape policy recommendations, model legislation, and advocacy efforts designed to expand record relief for survivors nationwide.

Who designed this study: This project was developed in collaboration with a survivor advisory board and is conducted in partnership with the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Survivors guide every phase of this research — from survey design to data interpretation to advocacy.

This study has been reviewed and approved by the Regent University Institutional Review Board (IRB).

Who Can Participate

This survey is open to any adult (18 or older) who has experienced human trafficking — whether sex trafficking, labor trafficking, or both.

You do not need to have a criminal record to participate. You do not need to have received services or reported to law enforcement. If trafficking is part of your experience, your perspective matters to this research.

The survey is available in both English and Spanish.

How to Access the Survey

To protect the safety and privacy of participants, the survey is available by request only. There are two ways to get the survey link:

Through your caseworker or service provider: If you are connected with an organization that partners with this study, your caseworker can provide you with the survey link and answer any questions.

Contact us directly: Email cgj-survey@regent.edu and we will send you the survey link along with information about the study.

How Participation Works

Consent: Before starting the survey, you will review information about the study and provide your consent. Participation is completely voluntary.

The survey: Answer questions about your experiences at your own pace. The survey takes approximately 30–45 minutes and is available online or in print. You can save your progress and return later. Every question is optional — you can skip anything you prefer not to answer.

Compensation: After completing the survey, you will be directed to a separate website to receive a $100 gift card. You choose the vendor (Amazon, Visa, Target, etc.). Your survey answers and your gift card information are collected on completely separate systems and can never be connected.

Your privacy: The survey collects no names, email addresses, phone numbers, or IP addresses. Even the research team cannot link your survey responses to your identity.

Help and Resources

Whether or not you take the survey, these resources are here for you.

Crisis and Support Services

National Human Trafficking Hotline 1-888-373-7888 | Text HELP to 233733 24/7 confidential support, referrals, and safety planning

SimplyReport App Available for iPhone and Google Play Report tips or request services related to human trafficking

Crisis Text Line Text HOME to 741741 Free, confidential mental health support available 24/7

National Sexual Assault Hotline 1-800-656-4673 Confidential support from trained staff, 24/7

Legal Help

Human Trafficking Survivors Clinic — Regent Law Free legal services for trafficking survivors, including criminal record relief. Visit the Clinic

The Joseph Project — Pro Bono Legal Referrals The Joseph Project connects trafficking survivors with free legal representation. Many survivors face legal obstacles tied to their exploitation but can’t secure an attorney — a problem known as the Justice Gap. The Joseph Project closes that gap by building a network of Legal First Responders who serve survivors’ legal needs on a pro bono basis. Request a Referral

Freedom Network USA — Legal Referrals A national network connecting survivors with legal services and support. Find Legal Help

Questions & Survey Support

Margaret Kelsey, J.D. — Principal Investigator Regent University School of Law Email: cgj-survey@regent.edu Phone: 757-352-4660

Gift card didn’t arrive? Email cgj-survey@regent.edu

Want to update your contact preferences? Email cgj-survey@regent.edu with “Update Contact Info” in the subject line

Want us to delete your information? Email cgj-survey@regent.edu with “Delete My Info” in the subject line and we’ll remove it right away

Questions about your rights as a research participant? Regent University Institutional Review Board (IRB) Email: irb@regent.edu Phone: 757-352-5010

This research is conducted by the Center for Global Justice at Regent University School of Law, in partnership with the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Funded by the Sociological Initiatives Foundation.

Advisory Board Members

FreeKind Logo

Reset180

Freekind exists to prevent human trafficking in our communities and support survivors on their journey to freedom. More than that, we unleash the power of kindness to help restore the humanity stolen from them, offering grace to the most vulnerable in our communities as they regain their freedom, their sense of hope, and their sense of belonging.

Reset 180 Logo - Prevent. Disrupt. Restore.

Freekind

Reset180 is a Christian organization whose mission is to prevent human trafficking and commercial sexual exploitation, disrupt the related networks, and restore those impacted.

Bob's House of Hope Logo

Bob's House of Hope

Founded in 2021, Bob’s House of Hope, a program of Ranch Hands Rescue, operates as a comprehensive residential program and safe house for young adult male-identifying survivors of sex trafficking. Ranch Hands Rescue also prevents sex trafficking of males by providing trauma resolution to boys who have been sexually abused.

Justice Restoration Center Logo: Legal and Anti-trafficking Advocacy

Justice Restoration Center

Justice Restoration Center is a tax-exempt organization that exists to provide trauma-informed restorative pro bono legal services and advocacy for survivors of human trafficking, as well as to advocate on trafficking-related legislation and policy matters. The Justice Restoration Center features an alliance of legal professionals who provide free legal services for survivors, along with volunteer professionals and others who are willing to assist at no cost to the survivor.
Safe House Project Logo

Safe House Project

Safe House Project is a national nonprofit organization dedicated to combatting human trafficking. Our mission is to raise the identification rate of survivors beyond one percent through education, provide emergency services to survivors, and ensure that every survivor has access to safe housing and holistic care. We have a vision to unite communities to eradicate human trafficking and restore hope, freedom, and a future to every survivor. 
The University of Tennessee Knoxville Logo

University of Tennessee

At the University of Tennessee Tombras School of Advertising and Public Relations, not only do we provide high-quality education and valuable hands-on learning, we also encourage students to develop their Volunteer spirit. From internships and service-learning, to special community engagement initiatives, our school produces well-rounded graduates who are ready to not just enter the world and succeed, but will make a genuine impact on their communities and the world.

Center for Global Justice

At the Center for Global Justice, our mission is to equip Christian advocates who will promote the rule of law and seek justice for the world’s downtrodden: the poor, the oppressed, and the enslaved. We also serve and support those already engaged in this advocacy around the world.